《格列佛游记》是乔纳森·斯威夫特创作的一部长篇游记体讽刺小说,全名《 Lemeurs, Gulliver, Glville: Les voyages de Gulliver }, published in four volumes between 1726 and 1735. The novelty of the story lies in its exploration of various countries and cultures, while using satire to criticize the political and social issues of his time. The journey of Lemeurs, the protagonist, is divided into four parts, each corresponding to a different country he visits. The first part, "A Journey to the Country of the Houyfs", is set in a fantastical land inhabited by Houyfs, who are described as being likeable and simple, but in reality, they are hideous and abhorrent. Lemeurs is initially charmed by their society, but he soon realizes the negative aspects of their lifestyle. In the second part, "A Journey to the Country of the Y强", Lemeurs travels to a land inhabited by Y强, a species of human beings with oversized heads and necks. The Y强 are portrayed as being childish and petty, with a strong sense of entitlement and a lack of empathy for others. Lemeurs finds themselves caught in their petty squabbles and ultimately decides to leave their country. The third part, "A Journey to the Country of the simpletons", takes Lemeurs to a land where the inhabitants are simple and honest, but they lack intelligence and understanding of the world. Lemeurs finds it difficult to connect with them and ultimately decides to leave their country as well. The final part, "A Journey to the Country of thestrals", takes Lemeurs to a mystical land where the inhabitants are connected to each other through a network of strings. Lemeurs is fascinated by their society and decides to stay with them, becoming one of their own. However, he eventually realizes the drawbacks of their lifestyle and decides to return to his own world. Throughout the novel, Lemeurs' adventures provide a commentary on the nature of humanity and the dangers of societal conformity. The use of satire allows the novel to critique the political and social issues of its time, such as the French Revolution and the Rowlandsonite satire of the contemporary art. The novel has become a classic of English literature and has been adapted into numerous forms of media, including films, stage plays, and video games.如果您喜欢明润影视(www.runlishi.com)分享的《格列佛游记》,别忘了推荐给你的好友!
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